Overnight thunderstorms of July 4th 2015

If you like thunderstorms Wanstead seems to be leading something of a charmed life these past couple of years.

The storm at 23:43
The storm at 23:43

Two years ago I wrote a blog asking what had happened to decent summer thunderstorms that were so common during my youth in the 1980s. Last night was the fourth time Wanstead has experienced a really good light show, complete with multiple lightning strikes and Hammer Horror-esque thunderclaps. The first storm passed over at 23:43, delivering 3.7mm rain at a rate of 20mm/hr. Another followed shortly after at 23:58, a pressure trace revealed a 1mb fall as the storm passed through. Nothing special as I have seen a 6mb drop in similar circumstances. By this time the sky was alive with lightning – yet again I failed to capture any lightning bolt but did manage to photograph my garden at the moment night became day – the world’s most powerful flashgun!

The radar picture of the storm at 23:58
The radar picture of the storm at 23:58
What would you give for a flashgun this powerful? The storm at its peak at 00:22
What would you give for a flashgun this powerful? The storm at its peak at 00:22

At 00:19pm occurred the brightest flash of lightning almost instantly followed by a very loud crack of thunder, the kind you hear on those Hammer Horror films with Peter Cushing. Looking at the rainfall of weather stations around the south-east it appears that Wanstead was in the thick of the action, clocking up 20.1mm of rain and second only to Bedford. The amount represents 47% of what normally falls in an average July. As always in these situations some places get a deluge while others remain almost dry.

There was 112,833 lightning strikes across UK & Ireland between 9pm and 9am on July 4th Image courtesy of Blitzortung
There was 112,833 lightning strikes across UK & Ireland between 9pm and 9am on July 4th
Image courtesy of Blitzortung

Looking further afield around London an observer in Blackheath reported an hour to 90 minutes of ‘roaringly good storminess’ that brought a house party to an abrupt end. He counted 15 flashes of lightning a minute, lots of CC but a few CGs too, including one close as the storm kicked off.

Elsewhere an observer in Highams Park reported 30 flashes per minute. In Dorset another observer 50mm of rain, most of which fell in an hour. The storm that tracked over the Salisbury region had what seemed like 3x the lightning of the storms in the SE corner.

Forecasting of the event was handled better by some agencies than others. For location accuracy the MeteoGroup discussion had an edge over the Met Office.

The Trappes (Paris) ‘loaded gun’ ascent for July 3 can be found here – warm / dry layers between 900 and 800 hPa and ~2000 J/kg of CAPE, with high CAPE values expanding aerially as the trough neared. Approach of the trough caused cooling aloft – not sufficient for the capping inversion to break around Paris itself but farther west and north.

Lightning streamers were visible moments before each thunderbolt. These come out of the ground to meet the main bolt - a sure sign that Wanstead was right underneath a cell
Lightning streamers were visible moments before each thunderbolt. These come out of the ground to meet the main bolt – a sure sign that Wanstead was right underneath a cell
A pressure trace at 11am on July 4th shows the peaks and troughs during the storm
A pressure trace at 11am on July 4th shows the peaks and troughs during the storm
Screen Shot 2015-07-04 at 18.29.02
This table shows the most notable thunderstorms that have passed over Wanstead during the past two years

Screen Shot 2015-07-04 at 16.32.55

Advertisement

One thought on “Overnight thunderstorms of July 4th 2015”

Leave a Reply

Please log in using one of these methods to post your comment:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.